Silent hydrocephalus: the enigma of Hakim Adams

Hydrocephalus Cognitive impairment Urinary incontinence Cerebrospinal fluid

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May 30, 2026
May 30, 2026

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We present the case of a 71-year-old female patient, accompanied by her family, who

reported difficulty walking, progressive cognitive decline, and urinary incontinence.

Despite having received multiple treatments for Alzheimer's disease, Hakim-Adams

syndrome was suspected and confirmed by brain MRI. The therapeutic approach was

surgical, performed 72 hours after diagnosis, with the placement of a ventriculoperitoneal

shunt. The patient recovered well and was discharged two days after the procedure, with

outpatient follow-up. Currently, there is improvement in the described symptoms,

especially urinary incontinence and gait.

How to Cite

Silent hydrocephalus: the enigma of Hakim Adams. (2026). Revista médica (Colegio De Médicos Y Cirujanos De Guatemala), 165(1). https://doi.org/10.36109/rd4hsv33